La identidad heteroglósica como herramienta verbal-ideológica de análisis del discurso dialógico
Abstract
Abstract: The article presents the heteroglossic identity, a conceptual tool for discourse analysis based on the postulates of the Bakhtin Circle (Mikhail Bakhtin, Valentin Voloshinov and Pavel Medvedev). In the first place, the debate about the Bakhtinian concept of heteroglossia and its various consequent interpretative readings is exposed. Secondly, a counterpoint between heteroglossic identity and the predominant concept of linguistic identity in western schools of language studies from the second half of the 20th century is elaborated. Thirdly, the category for the discourse analysis of heteroglossic identity in plurilingual contexts is built based on the theory of dialogism of the Bakhtin Circle itself. Finally, it reflects on the possible fields of study, especially related to the recognition for the use of the indigenous languages in Latin America.