Barns kommunikasjon med ulike typer kart - en progressiv tilnærming til kartlesing
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5617/adno.1066Keywords:
Kartstigen, kartlesing, kommunikasjon, kart, direkte representasjoner, perspektiv representasjonerAbstract
Utgangspunktet for denne studien er en erkjennelse av hvor vanskelig det kan være for barn å samhandle med det symbolske kartet. Hovedmålet for prosjektet var å utvikle sikrere viten om hvordan barn kommuniserer med ulike typer kart. Det er utarbeidet en modell (Bjerva, Græsli, & Sigurjónsson, 2010) som viser hvordan vi kan utvikle ferdigheten kartlesing hos barn. Vi har undersøkt 106 barn i alderen 3 til 12 år om hvordan de mestrer direkte representasjoner (detaljfoto) og perspektiv representasjoner (håndtegnet skråkart). Forskningsdesignet har en økologisk tilnærming hvor datainnsamlingen har foregått i terrenget. Resultatene indikerer at selv små barn mestrer antatt kompliserte oppgaver når de blir presentert for enkle hjelpemidler.Downloads
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