Bilder fra fortida? Representasjoner av samisk kultur i samiske museer

Authors

  • Bjørnar Olsen

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5617/nm.3561

Abstract

Europas representasjoner av andre kulturer har vært et av de sentrale tema i den kritiske kulturforskningen siden slutten av 1970-tallet (f.eks. Said 1978, Todorov 1984, Young 1990, Hall 1992). Temaet ble for alvor brakt på banen da forfattere og intellektuelle fra den ikke-vestlige verden begynte å ta til orde mot de etnosentriske og rasistiske forestillinger som de mente preget Europas møte med «de andre». Dette igangsatte en lang rekke kritiske studier som viste hvordan vestlige stereotypier om kultur- og karaktertrekk var blitt sementert og gjort «sanne» gjennom politikk, vitenskap, litteratur, film, billedkunst og presse. Gjennom å sirkulere og stadig reprodusere stereotypier av andre, bidro disse ordskiftene og mediene til å essensialisere forestillinger om mentalitet, rase og kultur, og i siste instans til a legitimere vestlig herredømme over andre kulturer. 

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Issue

No. 2 (2000)

Section

Articles

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